Momwe Mungadziwire Katundu wa Webusaiti | Ma subdomains ndi ma adilesi a IP
Introduction
Poyesa kulowa kapena kuyesa chitetezo, sitepe yoyamba ndikupeza zinthu zatsambalo, kuphatikiza ma subdomain ndi ma adilesi a IP. Katunduyu akhoza kupereka malo osiyanasiyana owukira komanso malo olowera patsamba. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana magawo atatu a intaneti zida zomwe zingakuthandizeni kupeza zinthu zapawebusayiti.
Kupeza ma Subdomain ndi Subdomain Scan
Chimodzi mwazinthu zoyamba pakuzindikira zomwe tsamba lawebusayiti liri ndikupeza ma subdomain ake. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zama mzere wamalamulo monga Sublister kapena zida zapaintaneti monga Subdomains Console ndi Subdomain Scan API ndi Hailbytes. M'nkhaniyi, tiyang'ana pa Subdomain Scan API, yomwe ingakuthandizeni kupeza ma subdomain atsamba.
Tiyeni titenge Rapid API monga chitsanzo. Pogwiritsa ntchito Subdomain Scan API, titha kupeza madera ake, kuphatikiza blog.rapidapi.com ndi forum.rapidapi.com. Chidachi chimatipatsanso ma adilesi a IP okhudzana ndi ma subdomain awa.
Kupanga Mawebusayiti okhala ndi SecurityTrails
Mutapeza ma subdomains awebusayiti, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito SecurityTrails kupanga mapu a webusayiti ndikupeza lingaliro lazambiri la zomwe zikunena. SecurityTrails imatha kukupatsirani ma rekodi a IP, ma NS rekodi, ndi zolemba zatsopano. Mutha kupezanso ma subdomain ambiri kuchokera ku SecurityTrails, kukupatsani malo olowera mulingo.
Kuphatikiza apo, SecurityTrails imakulolani kuti muwone mbiri yakale ya dera, monga operekera alendo omwe adawagwiritsa ntchito m'mbuyomu. Izi zitha kukuthandizani kuti mupeze zotsalira zilizonse zomwe zatsala ndikuwukira polowera. Deta yakale imathandizanso kupeza zenizeni adiresi IP a tsamba, makamaka ngati izo zobisika kuseri kwa CDN ngati Cloudflare.
Kupeza Adilesi Yeniyeni Yapa Webusayiti ndi Censys
Censys ndi chida china chapaintaneti chomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuti mupeze zinthu zawebusayiti. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kuti mupeze adilesi yeniyeni ya IP ya domeni pofufuza. Mwachitsanzo, ngati tifufuza Rapid API pa Censys, titha kupeza adilesi yake yeniyeni ya IP yomwe ili pa Amazon Web Service.
Pozindikira adilesi yeniyeni ya IP ya tsamba lanu, mutha kulambalala chitetezo cha CDN ngati Cloudflare ndikuukira tsambalo mwachindunji. Kuphatikiza apo, Censys imatha kukuthandizani kupeza maseva ena omwe dera limalumikizidwa.
Kutsiliza
Pomaliza, kupeza katundu wa webusayiti ndi gawo lofunikira pakuyesa kulowa kapena kuyesa chitetezo. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapaintaneti monga Subdomain Scan API, SecurityTrails, ndi Censys kuti mupeze ma subdomain awebusayiti ndi ma adilesi a IP. Pochita izi, mutha kupeza malo osiyanasiyana owukira ndi malo olowera patsamba.
