Kodi APT ndi chiyani? | | Kalozera Wachangu Kuziwopsezo Zapamwamba Zolimbikira
Kuyamba:
Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) ndi mtundu wa cyber attack amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi hackers kuti mupeze mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta kapena maukonde ndikukhala osazindikirika kwa nthawi yayitali. Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, iwo ndi apamwamba kwambiri ndipo amafunikira luso lapadera kuti athe kuchita bwino.
Kodi ma APT amagwira ntchito bwanji?
Kuwukira kwa APT nthawi zambiri kumayamba ndi malo oyamba olowera munjira yomwe mukufuna kapena netiweki. Akalowa mkati, wowukirayo amatha kukhazikitsa njiru software zomwe zimawathandiza kuti azilamulira dongosolo ndikusonkhanitsa deta kapena kusokoneza ntchito. Pulogalamu yaumbanda itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kupanga ma backdoors ndikuwonjezera kufikira kwawo mkati mwadongosolo. Kuphatikiza apo, owukira atha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zaukadaulo zamagulu monga phishing maimelo kapena njira zina zachinyengo zopezera mwayi.
Nchiyani chimapangitsa kuukira kwa APT kukhala koopsa kwambiri?
Chowopseza chachikulu kuchokera ku kuukira kwa APT ndiko kuthekera kwawo kukhalabe osadziwika kwa nthawi yayitali, kulola obera kuti asonkhanitse deta yofunika kapena kusokoneza ntchito popanda kuzindikira. Kuphatikiza apo, owukira a APT amatha kusintha mwachangu njira zawo ndi zida zawo akamaphunzira zambiri zamakina omwe akufuna kapena maukonde. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala ovuta kwambiri kuteteza motsutsana nawo popeza oteteza nthawi zambiri samadziwa za kuwukira mpaka nthawi itatha.
Momwe Mungapewere Kuukira kwa APT:
Pali njira zingapo zomwe mabungwe angatenge kuti adziteteze ku ziwopsezo za APT. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- Kukhazikitsa zowongolera zotsimikizika komanso zofikira
- Kuchepetsa mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito kuti muchepetse kuukira
- Kugwiritsa ntchito ma firewall, makina ozindikira kulowerera, ndi zida zina zotetezera
- Kupanga dongosolo lakuyankhidwa kwa zochitika zonse
- Kuyendetsa masikani osatetezeka nthawi zonse ndi njira zowongolera zigamba
- Kuphunzitsa antchito za kuopsa kwa APTs ndi momwe angapewere.
Potengera izi, mabungwe amatha kuchepetsa chiopsezo chawo chokhala ozunzidwa ndi APT. Ndikofunikiranso kuti mabungwe azikhala ndi ziwopsezo zaposachedwa kwambiri kuti athe kuwonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chawo chikukhalabe chogwira ntchito powateteza.
Kutsiliza:
Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) ndi mtundu wa cyber attack womwe umafunika luso laukadaulo kuti ukhale wopambana ndipo ukhoza kuwononga kwambiri ngati usayandidwa. Ndikofunikira kuti mabungwe achitepo kanthu kuti adziteteze ku ziwopsezo zamtunduwu ndikudziwa zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti chiwembu chikuchitika. Kumvetsetsa zoyambira momwe ma APTs amagwirira ntchito ndikofunikira kuti mabungwe athe kuteteza bwino kwa iwo.
