5 Hackers Amene Analumphira Kumbali Yabwino
Introduction
M'chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino, ma hackers nthawi zambiri amaonedwa ngati oipa. Ndiwo amene amalowa mu machitidwe, kubweretsa chipwirikiti ndi kuwononga. Koma zoona zake n'zakuti obera amabwera mosiyanasiyana komanso mosiyanasiyana. Ena amagwiritsa ntchito luso lawo pazabwino, pomwe ena amawagwiritsa ntchito pazinthu zochepa.
Pakhala pali milandu yambiri yotchuka ya obera omwe "asinthidwa" kuti agwire ntchito kwa anyamata abwino. Nthawi zina, adagwidwa ndi apolisi ndikupatsidwa chisankho: kutigwirira ntchito kapena kupita kundende. Nthawi zina, anangoganiza zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo zabwino.
Nawa owononga asanu otchuka omwe adasankha kugwirira ntchito anyamata abwino:
1. Kevin Mitnick
Kevin Mitnick ndi m'modzi mwa obera odziwika kwambiri nthawi zonse. Anamangidwa mu 1995 ndipo anakhala zaka zisanu m’ndende chifukwa cha zolakwa zake. Atatulutsidwa, adayamba kugwira ntchito ngati mlangizi wa chitetezo ndipo wathandiza makampani monga Google ndi Facebook kuteteza machitidwe awo.
2. Adrian Lamo
Adrian Lamo amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cholowa mu intaneti ya The New York Times mu 2002. Pambuyo pake adadzipereka ndikugwira ntchito ndi FBI kuti agwire anthu ena owononga. Tsopano akugwira ntchito yowunikira zoopsa ndipo wathandiza mabungwe akulu ngati Yahoo! ndi Microsoft amawongolera chitetezo chawo.
3. Alexis Debat
Alexis Debat ndi mbadwa yaku France yomwe idagwira ntchito ngati hacker ku boma la US. Anathandizira kutsata zigawenga pambuyo pa zigawenga za 9/11 ndipo adagwira ntchito pamilandu yambiri yapamwamba, kuphatikizapo kugwidwa kwa Saddam Hussein. Iye tsopano ndi mlangizi wa chitetezo ndi wokamba nkhani pagulu.
4. Jonathan James
Jonathan James anali mwana woyamba kuweruzidwa kuti akhale m'ndende chifukwa chophwanya malamulo. Adalowa m'makampani angapo otchuka, kuphatikiza NASA, ndikuba software inali yamtengo wapatali kuposa $1 miliyoni. Atatuluka m’ndende, anagwira ntchito yoyang’anira chitetezo cha makompyuta. Anadzipha mu 2008 ali ndi zaka 25.
5. Neil McKinnon
Neil McKinnon ndi wachifwamba wa ku Britain yemwe anagwidwa akuphwanya makompyuta a asilikali a US mu 1999. Iye anavomera kuti ndi wolakwa ndipo anaweruzidwa kuti akhale m'ndende zaka zisanu. Atamasulidwa, adayamba kugwira ntchito ngati mlangizi wachitetezo ndipo wathandiza mabungwe angapo akuluakulu kukonza chitetezo chawo.
Kutsiliza
Awa ndi ochepa chabe mwa owononga ambiri omwe "asinthidwa" kuti agwire ntchito kwa anyamata abwino. Ngakhale kuti mwina anayamba kuphwanya lamulo, m’kupita kwa nthawi anaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito luso lawo pa zinthu zabwino.
